Western boxelder bug
Boisea rubrolineata
45 host plants
Last updated
Western boxelder bugs are flat, dark gray to black, about one-half inch long, with distinctive red striping on the abdomen. Nymphs are reddish. You will see them clustering on boxelder trees, maples, and ash species in late summer and fall. Although adults and nymphs feed on developing seeds, damage to ornamental maples is minimal. Their primary concern is aggregating on house walls in fall.
Prune female boxelder trees in late spring to reduce seed production and lower insect numbers. For landscape trees, no chemical control is needed since damage to foliage and seeds is trivial. Do not use pesticides on ornamentals for boxelder bug management. If aggregations become a household nuisance, contact a pest management professional for building-perimeter control tactics.
Quick Reference
Insects with piercing, sucking mouthparts. Feeding on fruit causes depressions. Boxelder bug adults are oval shaped, 0.5 inch in length, black with red lines. This insect is a minor pest but damage can occur in orchards located near riparian areas or where maple and boxelder trees are present.
Cultural Controls
- s for orchardist include removal of boxelder trees boarding orchards.