Western Ninebark Pacific Ninebark
Physocarpus capitatus
Rosaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native
Last updated
Physocarpus capitatus (Rosaceae) is a deciduous shrub native to western North America from Alaska to California and east to Idaho and Montana. It grows 6 to 12 feet tall with an arching habit and exfoliating bark that peels in papery strips. Dense, rounded clusters of small white flowers appear in late spring, followed by reddish fruit capsules.
Pacific ninebark grows in full sun to part shade on moist to wet soils. It tolerates seasonal flooding and clay, making it useful for riparian restoration, rain gardens, and wet sites. No significant pest or disease problems are documented. Hardy in Zones 4a to 8b.
Quick Facts
Phenological Calendar
As of April 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 1070 to 1180.6 GDD₃₂. Western Ninebark Pacific Ninebark has reached 'fall color / leaf senescence' (889 GDD₃₂) and is approaching 'flower buds visible', predicted around Apr 14.
Regional Season Tracker
GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Apr 3, 2026| Station | GDD₃₂ | Current Stage | Next | To Go |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issaquah / East King | 1,181 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 153 |
| Seattle / UW | 1,171 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 163 |
| Kent / Auburn | 1,111 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 223 |
| Olympia / Tumwater | 1,106 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 228 |
| Bellingham / Whatcom | 1,101 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 233 |
| Tacoma / Puyallup | 1,075 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 259 |
| Sequim / Rain Shadow | 1,070 | 'Fall color / leaf senescence' | 'Flower buds visible' | 264 |
| Stage | GDD32 | Typical Window |
|---|---|---|
| 'Bud break' BBCH '07' | 661 | '' |
| 'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' | 859 | '' |
| ● 'Fall color / leaf senescence' BBCH '93' NOW | 889 | '' |
| ○ 'Flower buds visible' BBCH '51' NEXT | 1334 | '' est. Apr 14 (forecast) |
| 'First bloom' BBCH '61' | 1956 | '' est. May 14 (avg) |
GDD = Growing Degree Days (base 32°F, Jan 1 start). Why base 32? GDD₃₂ thresholds from USA National Phenology Network citizen science observations (WA+OR). Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Apr 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Apr 19, 2026, then climate normals.