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Western Ninebark Pacific Ninebark

Physocarpus capitatus

Rosaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Data Coverage 4 of 6 dimensions
Site Data
Threats
Cultivars
Phenology
GDD Thresholds
Puget Sound

Physocarpus capitatus (Rosaceae) is a deciduous shrub native to western North America from Alaska to California and east to Idaho and Montana. It grows 6 to 12 feet tall with an arching habit and exfoliating bark that peels in papery strips. Dense, rounded clusters of small white flowers appear in late spring, followed by reddish fruit capsules.

Pacific ninebark grows in full sun to part shade on moist to wet soils. It tolerates seasonal flooding and clay, making it useful for riparian restoration, rain gardens, and wet sites. No significant pest or disease problems are documented. Hardy in Zones 4a to 8b.

Quick Facts

Height
5–20 ft
Growth Rate
Fast
Light
Full Sun
Soil
Well Drained
Water
Low
Hardiness
Zone Zones 5a–8b
Origin
Pacific Northwest native

Phenological Calendar

As of April 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 1070 to 1180.6 GDD₃₂. Western Ninebark Pacific Ninebark has reached 'fall color / leaf senescence' (889 GDD₃₂) and is approaching 'flower buds visible', predicted around Apr 14.

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Apr 3, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 1,181 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 153
Seattle / UW 1,171 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 163
Kent / Auburn 1,111 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 223
Olympia / Tumwater 1,106 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 228
Bellingham / Whatcom 1,101 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 233
Tacoma / Puyallup 1,075 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 259
Sequim / Rain Shadow 1,070 'Fall color / leaf senescence' 'Flower buds visible' 264
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Bud break' BBCH '07' 661 ''
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' 859 ''
'Fall color / leaf senescence' BBCH '93' NOW 889 ''
'Flower buds visible' BBCH '51' NEXT 1334 '' est. Apr 14 (forecast)
'First bloom' BBCH '61' 1956 '' est. May 14 (avg)
Range: 1572–2247 GDD₃₂ (9yr) · 26 obs

GDD = Growing Degree Days (base 32°F, Jan 1 start). Why base 32? GDD₃₂ thresholds from USA National Phenology Network citizen science observations (WA+OR). Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Apr 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Apr 19, 2026, then climate normals.

Diseases (1)