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Little Wood Rose

Rosa gymnocarpa

Rosaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Data Coverage 4 of 6 dimensions
Site Data
Threats
Cultivars
Phenology
GDD Thresholds
Puget Sound

Little wood rose (Rosa gymnocarpa), also called baldhip rose, is a broadleaf shrub in the Rosaceae family native to western North America from the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Coast, British Columbia to California. It reaches 6 ft tall and produces pink solitary flowers approximately 2 inches across. It naturally occurs in shaded woods below 1,800 meters.

Little wood rose is hardy in zones 5a-8b and prefers sun to part shade with moist soil (pH 4.5-8.5) and moderate water. Twenty-seven diseases and 29 pests are documented. The fruit has a low edibility rating (2/5). Seeds contain hair irritants.

Quick Facts

Height
6 ft
Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Moist
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 5a–8b
Origin
Pacific Northwest native

Phenological Calendar

As of April 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 1070 to 1180.6 GDD₃₂. Little Wood Rose has reached 'bud break' (591 GDD₃₂) and is approaching 'leaf emergence', predicted around Apr 21.

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Apr 3, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 1,181 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 290
Seattle / UW 1,171 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 300
Kent / Auburn 1,111 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 360
Olympia / Tumwater 1,106 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 365
Bellingham / Whatcom 1,101 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 370
Tacoma / Puyallup 1,075 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 396
Sequim / Rain Shadow 1,070 'Bud break' 'Leaf emergence' 401
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Bud break' BBCH '07' NOW 591 ''
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' NEXT 1471 '' est. Apr 21 (avg)

GDD = Growing Degree Days (base 32°F, Jan 1 start). Why base 32? GDD₃₂ thresholds from USA National Phenology Network citizen science observations (WA+OR). Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Apr 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Apr 19, 2026, then climate normals.

Diseases (25)

Pests (25)