Virginia spiderwort

Tradescantia virginiana

Commelinaceae · [VERIFY] · native

Last updated

Data Coverage 3 of 6 dimensions
Site Data
Threats
Cultivars
Phenology
GDD Thresholds
Puget Sound

Virginia spiderwort is a native perennial reaching 1-3 ft with an upright growth habit. It blooms May to July with three-petaled flowers and has linear, lance-shaped foliage. Plants spread naturally through rhizomes.

Virginia spiderwort is hardy in zones 3a-8b and tolerates clay, wet soil, and black walnut. It attracts bees, butterflies, and pollinators while being poisonous to humans and problematic for pets. Growth is medium-paced with moderate maintenance in moist conditions.

Quick Facts

Height
1–3 ft
Spread
1–1 ft
Growth Rate
Medium
Light
[Verify]
Soil
[Verify]
Water
[verify]
Hardiness
Zone Zone [VERIFY]
Bloom Time
may to july
Origin
eastern North America

Phenological Calendar

As of April 19, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 1342.9 to 1500.8 GDD₃₂. Virginia spiderwort typically reaches beginning of flowering at 1877 GDD₃₂, predicted around May 7.

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Apr 19, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 1,501 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 376
Seattle / UW 1,465 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 412
Kent / Auburn 1,441 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 436
Olympia / Tumwater 1,415 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 462
Bellingham / Whatcom 1,390 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 487
Tacoma / Puyallup 1,381 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 497
Sequim / Rain Shadow 1,343 Pre-season Beginning of flowering 534
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
Beginning of flowering BBCH 61 NEXT 1877 est. May 7 (avg)
Full bloom BBCH 65 2630 est. Jun 7 (avg)
Range: 1240–1464 GDD₃₂ (6yr)

GDD = Growing Degree Days (base 32°F, Jan 1 start). Why base 32? Source GDD₅₀ thresholds from Herms 2004 (OSU, Secrest Arboretum, Ohio) and UMD IPMnet (Gill & Klick, mid-Atlantic), converted to GDD₃₂ via Kent bloom-date mapping. Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Apr 19, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through May 5, 2026, then climate normals.