Coast Leucothoen Coastal Doghobble Fetter Bush
Leucothoe axillaris
Ericaceae · broadleaf evergreen shrub · introduced
Last updated
Leucothoe axillaris (Ericaceae) is a slow-growing broadleaf evergreen shrub native to the southeastern United States. It reaches about 7 feet tall, developing a graceful form with distinctive zigzag branching. White to pinkish-white, urn-shaped flowers appear in drooping clusters from the leaf axils in May. Foliage takes on purple-red tones in winter.
Coast leucothoe thrives in part shade on moist to wet, acidic soils (pH 3.5 to 7.0) and tolerates anaerobic conditions. Water needs are low once established. It responds well to renovation pruning (removing 90 to 95 percent of top growth in late winter or spring). Powdery mildew is the primary documented disease. All parts are poisonous, containing andromedotoxin. Hardy in Zones 5a to 8b.
Quick Facts
Phenological Calendar
| Stage | Typical Window |
|---|---|
| New growth flush BBCH 11 | Feb 15-Mar 15 |
| Bloom start BBCH 61 | Sep 15-Nov 15 |
| Bloom end / petal fall BBCH 69 | Oct 15-Nov 30 |
| Fruit/seed development BBCH 71 | Sep 1-Nov 30 |