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Drooping Leucothoe

Leucothoe fontanesiana

Ericaceae · broadleaf evergreen shrub · native

Last updated

Data Coverage 4 of 6 dimensions
Site Data
Threats
Cultivars
Phenology
GDD Thresholds
Puget Sound

Leucothoe fontanesiana (Ericaceae) is a broadleaf evergreen shrub native to the mountains of Virginia, Tennessee, and Georgia. It grows at a moderate rate to 3 to 6 feet tall, forming a graceful arching habit with semi-erect branches. White, fragrant, urn-shaped flowers (about 6 mm) hang in drooping spikes from the leaf axils in May. New growth emerges green to bronzy.

Drooping leucothoe demands acidic, moist, well-drained soil (pH 4.5 to 6.0) and performs best in part shade to full shade; full sun causes leaf scorch. It is fire resistant and moderately drought tolerant once established. The plant suckers to form colonies, making it effective for erosion control on shaded slopes. Cultivars include 'Girard's Rainbow' (coppery new growth with white and pink variegation) and 'Zeblid'. Powdery mildew is the primary disease. All parts are toxic (andromedotoxin). Hardy in Zones 4a to 8b.

Quick Facts

Height
3–6 ft
Growth Rate
Moderate
Light
Part Shade
Soil
Well Drained
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 4a–8b
Bloom Time
May
Origin
Virginia to Georgia and Tennessee

Phenological Calendar

Stage Typical Window
New growth flush BBCH 11 Feb 15-Mar 15
Bloom start BBCH 61 Apr 1-Apr 30
Bloom end / petal fall BBCH 69 Apr 15-May 15
Fruit/seed development BBCH 71 Jun 1-Aug 31

Diseases (1)

Cultivars (3)

'Girards Rainbow'
Common name: Girard's Rainbow Leucothoe
'Zeblid'
'Rainbow'