Oregon Myrtle
Umbellularia californica
Lauraceae · broadleaf · native
Oregon myrtle (California bay, California-laurel) is a broadleaf evergreen tree or shrub, reaching 25-30 feet in cultivation (occasionally to 70 feet in ideal conditions), with loose, spreading foliage in shade but a compact, rounded gum-drop shape in full sun.
Oregon myrtle is quite tender in the interior PNW but thrives in maritime climates with cool, moist winters. Provide full sun to part shade and well-drained soil; once established, the plant is drought tolerant. The hard, dense wood is prized for woodworking and turning. The aromatic foliage is used in cooking (sparingly, as it is intensely flavored) and in crafts.
Quick Facts
Height
25-30 ft
Spread
32 ft
Growth Rate
Medium
Light
Full Sun to Shade
Soil
Moist
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 7a–8b
Origin
Pacific Northwest native