Wood Spurge

Euphorbia amygdaloides

Euphorbiaceae · perennial · introduced

Last updated

Wood spurge (Euphorbia amygdaloides, Euphorbiaceae) is a perennial from Europe, reaching 1 to 2 feet tall. Yellow flowers appear from April to June. The species is valued as a shade-tolerant, low-water groundcover.

Wood spurge grows in sun to part shade with low to moderate water needs, hardy in Zones 6 to 8. It is resistant to deer and rabbit browse and tolerates drought, dry soil, and urban conditions. Milky latex sap can cause contact dermatitis. No significant pest or disease issues are documented. No cultivars are in the profile.

Quick Facts

Height
1-2 ft
Spread
0-1 ft
Light
Sun to Part Shade
Water
Low to moderate
Hardiness
Zones 6–8
Bloom Time
april to june
Origin
Europe, Turkey, the Caucasus

Field Observations

Euphorbia amygdaloides - in bloom
Field Observation
Euphorbia amygdaloides · Wood Spurge
in bloom
April 25, 2026 · Soos Creek Botanical Garden · 1,580 GDD₃₂ · BBCH 65

Phenological Calendar

Stage Typical Window
in bloom BBCH 65
Data Maturity
Baseline Extension data. Expert review underway.