Field Observations

Ground-truth phenological observations from the Puget Sound lowlands, paired with Growing Degree Day accumulations.

April 2026
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Kinnikinnick bloom observed 2026-04-27
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.201°W, 2.5 km from Kent station). First observation; small pink urn-shaped flowers open. Native PNW groundcover. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Mexican Orange bloom observed 2026-04-27
Choisya ternata · Mexican Orange
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.197°W, 2.8 km from Kent station). First observation; fragrant white flowers opening. Evergreen shrub. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Smoke Tree new growth observed 2026-04-27
Cotinus coggygria · Smoke Tree
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.197°W, 2.8 km from Kent station). Second observation for this species; prior was full leaf on 'Ancot' (Jun 14, 2023, Issaquah at 2539.5 GDD₃₂). New growth emerging from dormancy. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Thornless Honeylocust new growth observed 2026-04-27
Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis · Thornless Honeylocust
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.379°N 122.202°W, 2.5 km from Kent station). First observation; new compound leaves emerging. One of the later deciduous trees to leaf out. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
English Ivy new growth observed 2026-04-27
Hedera helix · English Ivy
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.376°N 122.202°W, 2.5 km from Kent station). First observation; bright green new growth flush on evergreen vine. Invasive in PNW. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Aaron's Beard new growth observed 2026-04-27
Hypericum calycinum · Aaron's Beard
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.378°N 122.202°W, 2.5 km from Kent station). First observation; new leaves emerging on semi-evergreen groundcover. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Ninebark new growth observed 2026-04-27
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.197°W, 2.8 km from Kent station). First observation; dark purple new foliage emerging on 'Monlo' (Diabolo). GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Spirea new growth observed 2026-04-27
Spiraea japonica 'Walbuma' · Japanese Spirea
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.197°W, 2.8 km from Kent station). First observation; colorful new foliage emerging on compact cultivar. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Snowbell new leaves observed 2026-04-27
Styrax japonicus · Japanese Snowbell
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.197°W, 2.8 km from Kent station). First observation; new leaves unfolding. Original filename misspelled "japinoca." GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 27 1624 GDD₃₂ ● new growth and bloom BBCH 11/61 Leaf development
Periwinkle new growth and bloom observed 2026-04-27
Vinca minor · Periwinkle
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent, WA (47.380°N 122.202°W, 2.5 km from Kent station). First observation; new growth flush with violet-blue flowers open simultaneously. Evergreen groundcover. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 26: 1601.8 + ~22/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Maple new leaves observed 2026-04-25
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.163°W, 7.1 km from Kent station). 'Shishigashira' (Lion's Head Maple) showing new leaves. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new fronds BBCH 10 Leaf development
Western Maidenhair Fern new fronds observed 2026-04-25
Adiantum pedatum · Western Maidenhair Fern
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). New fronds emerging. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Common Boxwood new leaves observed 2026-04-25
Buxus sempervirens · Common Boxwood
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.161°W, 7.2 km from Kent station). New growth flush on evergreen boxwood. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Beaked Hazelnut new leaves observed 2026-04-25
Corylus cornuta · Beaked Hazelnut
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). Native hazelnut showing new leaves. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● in bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Bishop's Hat in bloom observed 2026-04-25
Epimedium grandiflorum · Bishop's Hat
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.163°W, 7.1 km from Kent station). In bloom, delicate spurred flowers. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Field Horsetail new growth observed 2026-04-25
Equisetum arvense · Field Horsetail
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). Vegetative shoots emerging. No profile existed; stub created Apr 25, 2026. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves + flower buds BBCH 11/51 Leaf development
Wintercreeper new leaves + flower buds observed 2026-04-25
Euonymus fortunei · Wintercreeper
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.163°W, 7.1 km from Kent station). New leaves emerging with flower buds forming. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● in bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Wood Spurge in bloom observed 2026-04-25
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.162°W, 7.2 km from Kent station). Chartreuse cyathia in full bloom. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 09 Bud development
Siebold's Hosta new leaves observed 2026-04-25
Hosta sieboldiana · Siebold's Hosta
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). New leaves emerging from dormant crown. Large blue-green species. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Tulip Tree new leaves observed 2026-04-25
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.162°W, 7.2 km from Kent station). First leaves unfolding on this late-leafing deciduous tree. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
False Lily-of-the-Valley new leaves observed 2026-04-25
Maianthemum dilatatum · False Lily-of-the-Valley
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). Native groundcover showing new heart-shaped leaves. No profile existed; stub created Apr 25, 2026. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● leaves BBCH 19 Leaf development
Redwood Sorrel leaves observed 2026-04-25
Oxalis oregana · Redwood Sorrel
Auburn, WA (47.340°N 122.160°W, 7.2 km from Kent station). Fully expanded clover-like leaves. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new flower BBCH 61 Flowering
Redwood Sorrel new flower observed 2026-04-25
Oxalis oregana · Redwood Sorrel
Auburn, WA (47.340°N 122.160°W, 7.2 km from Kent station). First flowers opening. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ◐ bud swell BBCH 01 Bud development
Empress Tree bud swell observed 2026-04-25
Paulownia tomentosa · Empress Tree
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.163°W, 7.1 km from Kent station). Flower buds swelling on bare branches. One of the later species to emerge. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Rhododendron full bloom observed 2026-04-25
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.162°W, 7.2 km from Kent station). 'Blue Diamond' hybrid rhododendron in full bloom. Compact variety with violet-blue flowers. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● in flower BBCH 65 Flowering
Western Trillium in flower observed 2026-04-25
Trillium ovatum · Western Trillium
Auburn, WA (47.340°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). Native woodland wildflower in bloom. White petals (fresh bloom, not yet turned pink). GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 25 1580 GDD₃₂ ● new fronds BBCH 10 Leaf development
Ostrich Fern new fronds observed 2026-04-25
Auburn, WA (47.339°N 122.160°W, 7.3 km from Kent station). Fully expanded new fronds, bright green. Near Soos Creek Botanical Garden. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 24: 1558.7 + ~21/day trend. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Fri, Apr 24 1559 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves + shoot elongation BBCH 11/31 Leaf development
Oregon Grape new leaves + shoot elongation observed 2026-04-24
Mahonia aquifolium · Oregon Grape
Private location Confirmed
Thu, Apr 23 1539 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Flowering Dogwood full bloom observed 2026-04-23
Cornus florida · Flowering Dogwood
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent area (47.372°N 122.170°W, 5.0 km from Kent station). Second bloom observation; prior was bloom start (Apr 19 at ~1410 GDD₃₂, Kent). Bracts fully expanded. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Apr 22: 1517.0 + ~22/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1596 GDD₃₂ ● flower buds BBCH 55 Inflorescence emergence
Red Osier Dogwood flower buds observed 2026-04-23
Cornus sericea · Red Osier Dogwood
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
47.3722°N 122.1698°W (Kent, WA, 5.0 km from Kent station). Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation; prior was new leaves (Apr 12 at 1308.4 GDD₃₂, Kent area). Now showing flower bud formation. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 22: 1573.3 + ~23/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1539 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Cockspur Hawthorn new leaves observed 2026-04-23
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent area (47.372°N 122.170°W, 5.0 km from Kent station). First observation; var. inermis (thornless). New leaves emerging. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Apr 22: 1517.0 + ~22/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1539 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
White Ash new leaves observed 2026-04-23
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent area (47.372°N 122.170°W, 5.0 km from Kent station). First observation; new leaves emerging from buds. Fraxinus species are among the later trees to leaf out. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Apr 22: 1517.0 + ~22/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1596 GDD₃₂ ● flower BBCH 61 Flowering
Apple flower observed 2026-04-23
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0254°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Third apple observation; prior was pink bud on 'Red Jonagold'/'Chehalis'/'Liberty' (Apr 18, ~1385 GDD₃₂, Kent). Now at bloom start ~5 days later. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 22: 1573.3 + ~23/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1596 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Pieris new leaves observed 2026-04-23
Pieris japonica · Japanese Pieris
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4917°N 122.0251°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Fourth observation; prior was late bloom (Apr 9 at ~1308 GDD₃₂). Now in vegetative growth phase, new leaves emerging post-bloom. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 22: 1573.3 + ~23/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1596 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Cherry Laurel full bloom observed 2026-04-23
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0255°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for 'Otto Luyken'; prior was full bloom (Apr 20 at ~1509 GDD₃₂). Continued full bloom 3 days later. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 22: 1573.3 + ~23/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1596 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Eastern Arborvitae new growth observed 2026-04-23
Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd' · Eastern Arborvitae
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0237°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.1 km from Issaquah station). Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; 'Smaragd' (Emerald Green) cultivar showing bright green new growth at branch tips. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 22: 1573.3 + ~23/day). Caption from filename and EXIF. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 23 1596 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Wine Grape new leaves observed 2026-04-23
Vitis vinifera · Wine Grape
Issaquah Confirmed
Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation; prior was bud break (Apr 20 at ~1509 GDD₃₂). Progressed to new leaves over 3 days (~87 GDD₃₂ differential). Filename had 'Vitus' — corrected to Vitis. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 22: 1573.3 + ~23/day). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Tue, Apr 21 1497 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Japanese Cherry full bloom observed 2026-04-21
Prunus serrulata 'Kwanzan' · Japanese Cherry
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-21 16:00:41, Kent area (47.358°N 122.105°W, 10.1 km from Kent station). First observation for this cultivar. 'Kwanzan' (syn. 'Kanzan') is the iconic double-flowered pink cherry. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Tue, Apr 21 1480 GDD₃₂ ● flower BBCH 61 Flowering
Gooseberry flower observed 2026-04-21
Ribes uva-crispa · Gooseberry
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-21 15:47:46, Kent area (3.1 mi from station). Flowers opening at leaf axils. Second observation for this species (leaf emergence Mar 22 at ~930 GDD₃₂). GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Apr 19: 1440.9 + ~20/day × 2 days).
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Bigleaf Hydrangea new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:21:56, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). New leaves emerging on 'Nikko Blue'. Third H. macrophylla observation (with 'Variegata' same day and earlier Issaquah observation Apr 10 at 1337.2 GDD₃₂). GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Bigleaf Hydrangea new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:21:32, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). New leaves emerging with white variegation on 'Variegata'. Second cultivar observation for this species today; 'Nikko Blue' also at same stage. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Vanilla Leaf new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Achlys triphylla · Vanilla Leaf
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:20:24, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new trifoliate leaves emerging. Native PNW woodland ground cover. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Salal new growth observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:19:06, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new growth flush on native PNW understory shrub. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Maple new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0261°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:18:27, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). New leaves emerging on weeping dissectum-type cultivar 'Green Cascade'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Racemose Rhododendron full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Rhododendron racemosum · Racemose Rhododendron
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:16:44, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; small pink flowers in axillary racemes. Chinese species, compact grower. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese White Pine new growth observed 2026-04-20
Pinus parviflora 'Blue Giant' · Japanese White Pine
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:15:10, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; candle elongation on 'Blue Giant'. Five-needle pine. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Sea Thrift full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Armeria maritima · Sea Thrift
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:14:29, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; pink globular flower heads fully open. Native to maritime coastlines. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Rhododendron bloom observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:13:26, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; red flowers open. Classic Aberconway hybrid (R. forrestii x R. griersonianum). GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ◐ bud swell BBCH 03 Bud development
Paperbark Maple bud swell observed 2026-04-20
Acer griseum · Paperbark Maple
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0261°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:10:45, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; buds swelling but not yet broken. Late to leaf out for a maple; known for late dormancy break. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Cyprus Cedar new growth observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:08:15, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new growth flush on dwarf cultivar 'Kenwith'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Norway Spruce new growth observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:07:08, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; bright green new growth on bird's nest spruce 'Nidiformis'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Star Magnolia full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 17:00:46, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; double white star-shaped flowers fully open on 'Royal Star'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
European Elderberry new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Sambucus nigra 'Marginata' · European Elderberry
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:59:15, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new leaves with cream margins on 'Marginata'. Caption misspelled as 'Sambucas'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Dawn Redwood new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:55:24, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; bright golden-yellow new foliage emerging on 'Ogon' (syn. 'Gold Rush'). Deciduous conifer. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Magnolia bloom observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:54:43, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; yellow flowers open. Brooklyn Botanic Garden hybrid (M. acuminata x M. denudata). GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Lily Magnolia bloom observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:53:42, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; dark purple-red goblet flowers open on 'Nigra'. One of the darkest magnolia cultivars. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Rhododendron full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:52:59, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; full bloom. Yakushimanum hybrid with heavy indumentum. New stub profile created. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
False Spiraea new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:51:56, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new leaves emerging with characteristic pink-bronze coloring on 'Sem' (compact cultivar). Caption misspelled as 'Sobaria'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Taiwan Rhododendron full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Rhododendron pseudochrysanthemum · Taiwan Rhododendron
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:49:54, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; full bloom. Endemic to high elevations in Taiwan. Compact grower with indumentum. New stub profile created. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Pieris new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Pieris japonica · Japanese Pieris
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:48:22, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new growth flush, typically bronze-red on new foliage. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Wood Anemone full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:47:01, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; double white flowers fully open on 'Vestal'. European woodland native, spring ephemeral. New stub profile created. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaf BBCH 11 Leaf development
Bigleaf Magnolia new leaf observed 2026-04-20
Magnolia macrophylla · Bigleaf Magnolia
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:43:41, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; new leaves emerging. Has the largest simple leaves of any native North American tree (to 32 in). GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Large Fothergilla bloom observed 2026-04-20
Fothergilla major · Large Fothergilla
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:42:45, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; bottlebrush-like white flower spikes. Blooms before leaves fully emerge. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emergence BBCH 11 Leaf development
Hosta leaf emergence observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:41:24, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; leaves emerging from crown. 'Frances Williams' is a blue-green and gold variegated sport of H. sieboldiana 'Elegans'. Caption read 'Francis Williams' but correct spelling is 'Frances Williams'. New stub profile created. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Tree Heath full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Erica arborea · Tree Heath
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:40:46, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; large specimen in full bloom. Mediterranean native, semi-hardy here. New stub profile created. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● flower bud BBCH 55 Inflorescence emergence
Common Lilac flower bud observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:39:16, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; flower panicle buds visible but not yet open on white cultivar 'Monroe'. GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● flower bud BBCH 55 Inflorescence emergence
Garden Peony flower bud observed 2026-04-20
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:38:01, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (7.7 mi from station). First observation; flower buds visible on 'Bowl of Beauty' (Japanese type, anemone form). GDD₃₂ estimated. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Western Sweetshrub new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Calycanthus occidentalis · Western Sweetshrub
Lake Wilderness Arboretum , Maple Valley, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 16:36:42, Maple Valley (Lake Wilderness Arboretum) (47.380°N 122.040°W, 7.7 mi from Issaquah station). First observation; new leaves emerging from aromatic buds. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 18: 1469.4 + ~20/day trend). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Red Alder new leaves observed 2026-04-20
Alnus rubra · Red Alder
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0257°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:39:11, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this species; progressed from leaf emerging + mature catkins (Apr 9 at ~1308 GDD₃₂) to expanded new leaves over 11 days (~201 GDD₃₂ differential). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emergence BBCH 11 Leaf development
Vine Maple leaf emergence observed 2026-04-20
Acer circinatum · Vine Maple
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0261°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:37:57, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this species; progressed from initial leaf emerging (Apr 9 at ~1308 GDD₃₂) to leaves unfolding over 11 days (~201 GDD₃₂ differential). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Western Red Cedar new growth observed 2026-04-20
Thuja plicata · Western Red Cedar
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4915°N 122.0261°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:37:30, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; native conifer showing bright green new growth at branch tips. Key PNW canopy species. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 18: 1469.4 + ~20/day trend). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
English Yew new growth observed 2026-04-20
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4915°N 122.0259°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:37:13, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this cultivar; progressed from bud break (Apr 9 at ~1308 GDD₃₂) to new growth over 11 days (~201 GDD₃₂ differential). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bud break BBCH 07 Bud development
Red Oak bud break observed 2026-04-20
Quercus rubra · Red Oak
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4914°N 122.0255°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:36:22, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; buds splitting with green tissue visible. One of the later deciduous trees to break bud here. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 18: 1469.4 + ~20/day trend). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Salmonberry bloom observed 2026-04-20
Rubus spectabilis · Salmonberry
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0243°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.1 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:30:15, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; native PNW shrub in bloom. Key early-season nectar source for native pollinators. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 18: 1469.4 + ~20/day trend). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Chinese Pear full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0252°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:29:21, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this cultivar; progressed from bud break (Mar 21 at 978.8 GDD₃₂) to full bloom over 30 days (~530 GDD₃₂ differential). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ● bud break BBCH 07 Bud development
Wine Grape bud break observed 2026-04-20
Vitis vinifera · Wine Grape
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:28:57, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; green tissue visible at bud tips. Originally captioned "Vitus sp." — confirmed as V. vinifera by observer. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 18: 1469.4 + ~20/day trend). Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 20 1509 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Cherry Laurel full bloom observed 2026-04-20
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4917°N 122.0253°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2026-04-20 08:23:56, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; compact cultivar in full bloom. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Apr 18: 1469.4 + ~20/day trend). Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 19 1410 GDD₃₂ ● flower bud formation BBCH 55 Inflorescence emergence
Doublefile Viburnum flower bud formation observed 2026-04-19
Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum · Doublefile Viburnum
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-19 12:39:00, Kent area (3.1 mi from Kent station). GDD₃₂ from Kent station Apr 18 (most recent confirmed). Flat-topped lacecap inflorescences forming, not yet open. Bloom expected within 1-2 weeks. Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 19 1410 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emergence BBCH 11 Leaf development
Black Tupelo leaf emergence observed 2026-04-19
Nyssa sylvatica · Black Tupelo
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-19 12:38:18, Kent area (3.1 mi from Kent station). GDD₃₂ from Kent station Apr 18 (most recent confirmed). First leaves emerging from buds. Nyssa is typically one of the later deciduous trees to leaf out here. Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 19 1410 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Flowering Dogwood bloom observed 2026-04-19
Cornus florida · Flowering Dogwood
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-19 12:37:40, Kent area (3.1 mi from Kent station). GDD₃₂ from Kent station Apr 18 (most recent confirmed). Bracts expanding and showing white. Prior observation: bud swell at 1121.5 GDD₃₂ (Mar 22, Kent). Bloom approximately 28 days and ~289 GDD₃₂ after bud swell. Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 19 1410 GDD₃₂ ● candle growth BBCH 31 Shoot elongation
Mugo Pine candle growth observed 2026-04-19
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-19 12:37:01, Kent area (3.1 mi from Kent station). GDD₃₂ from Kent station Apr 18 (most recent confirmed). Candle elongation beginning on dwarf mugo. Candle-pruning window opens when candles are 2/3 to fully elongated (typically late May here). Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 19 1410 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Azalea full bloom observed 2026-04-19
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-19 12:36:28, Kent area (3.1 mi from Kent station). GDD₃₂ from Kent station Apr 18 (most recent confirmed; Apr 19 data pending daily capture). 'Hino-Crimson' is a Kurume hybrid evergreen azalea. Full bloom with crimson flowers fully open. Batch caption workflow.
Sat, Apr 18 1385 GDD₃₂ ● pink bud BBCH 57 Inflorescence emergence
Private location Confirmed
Mon, Apr 13 1393 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Red Maple new leaves observed 2026-04-13
Acer rubrum · Red Maple
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-13 08:50:16, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this species; first bloom was ~Mar 14 at ~864 GDD₃₂ (Issaquah). Leaf emergence ~529 GDD₃₂ after bloom. NPN threshold for leaf emergence is 1364 GDD₃₂ — observed at 1392.7, within ~2%. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 12 1308 GDD₃₂ ● new flowers BBCH 61 Flowering
Laurustinus new flowers observed 2026-04-12
South King County, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-12 18:04:47, south King County (47.2036°N 122.0146°W, 16.0 mi from Kent station). First observation; new flowers opening on 'Spring Bouquet' cultivar. Kent station closest but 16 mi distant; GDD₃₂ may have local variance. Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 12 1308 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Privet new growth observed 2026-04-12
Ligustrum japonicum · Japanese Privet
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-12 12:34:05, Kent area (47.3718°N 122.1704°W, 3.1 mi from station). First observation; new growth flush visible at branch tips. GDD₃₂ from Kent station. Batch caption workflow.
Sun, Apr 12 1308 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Red Osier Dogwood new leaves observed 2026-04-12
Cornus sericea 'Flaviramea' · Red Osier Dogwood
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-12 12:33:56, Kent area (47.3717°N 122.1702°W, 3.1 mi from station). First observation; new leaves emerging on yellow-twig cultivar. GDD₃₂ from Kent station. Batch caption workflow.
Fri, Apr 10 1337 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Bigleaf Hydrangea new leaves observed 2026-04-10
Hydrangea macrophylla · Bigleaf Hydrangea
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-10 16:26:14, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; new leaves emerging from dormant stems. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1242 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Oregon Grape full bloom observed 2026-04-09
Mahonia aquifolium · Oregon Grape
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 16:52:09, Kent area (47.3799°N 122.1692°W, 3.1 mi east of Kent station). Second observation for this species; progressed from early bloom (Mar 21 Kent at ~915 GDD₃₂) to full bloom over 19 days (~327 GDD₃₂ differential). Yellow racemes fully open, stamens exposed. Profile now lives in berberis-aquifolium.md per current taxonomy. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 8: 1223.9 + ~18/day trend. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1242 GDD₃₂ ● new growth flush BBCH 11 Leaf development
Deodar Cedar new growth flush observed 2026-04-09
Cedrus deodara · Deodar Cedar
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 16:51:35, Kent area (47.3803°N 122.1696°W, 3.1 mi east of Kent station). First observation; bright lime-green new needle growth emerging at branch tips on mature tree. Pendulous habit visible. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 8: 1223.9 + ~18/day trend. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1242 GDD₃₂ ● flower bud swell BBCH 53 Inflorescence emergence
Pacific Rhododendron flower bud swell observed 2026-04-09
Rhododendron macrophyllum · Pacific Rhododendron
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 16:50:40, Kent area (47.3804°N 122.1700°W, 3.1 mi east of Kent station). First observation; terminal flower buds visibly swelling and beginning to show color. Native evergreen rhododendron, WA state flower. Ahead of NPN first-bloom threshold (1906 GDD₃₂). GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 8: 1223.9 + ~18/day trend. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1242 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Aspen new leaves observed 2026-04-09
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 16:50:04, Kent area (47.3806°N 122.1700°W, 3.1 mi east of Kent station). First observation; small new leaves unfolding at branch tips on clonal aspen. Leaf emergence ahead of typical NPN threshold (1417 GDD₃₂) — observed here at ~1242. GDD₃₂ estimated from Kent Apr 8: 1223.9 + ~18/day trend. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1246 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Maple new leaves observed 2026-04-09
Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood' · Japanese Maple
Private location Confirmed
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● bud break BBCH 07 Bud development
English Yew bud break observed 2026-04-09
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:35 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; evergreen conifer showing subtle bud break with new foliage emerging. Low-growing cultivar. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Dawn Viburnum new leaves observed 2026-04-09
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:35 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; new growth expanding on hybrid viburnum. Earlier flowering phase (fragrant winter blooms Jan-Mar) now transitioning to foliage development. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Himalayan Blackberry new leaves observed 2026-04-09
Rubus armeniacus · Himalayan Blackberry
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:34 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; vigorous new foliage on canes. Invasive species showing aggressive spring growth. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● bloom BBCH 61-65 Flowering
Evergreen Huckleberry bloom observed 2026-04-09
Vaccinium ovatum · Evergreen Huckleberry
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:34 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; native Pacific Northwest shrub in early to mid-bloom, clusters of white bell-shaped flowers opening. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● fronds emerging BBCH 10 Leaf development
Western Sword Fern fronds emerging observed 2026-04-09
Polystichum munitum · Western Sword Fern
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:33 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; native evergreen fern showing spring frond flush. Fiddleheads tightly coiled, beginning to unfurl. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● mature flowers / late bloom BBCH 67 Flowering
Japanese Pieris mature flowers / late bloom observed 2026-04-09
Pieris japonica · Japanese Pieris
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:32 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Third observation for this species; progressed from full bloom (Mar 20 at 958.6 GDD₃₂) to late bloom over 20 days (~350 GDD₃₂). Flowers fading, some petal drop. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● leaves emerging BBCH 09 Bud development
Patriot Hosta leaves emerging observed 2026-04-09
Hosta 'Patriot' · Patriot Hosta
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:31 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; new foliage emerging from dormant crowns. No profile existed; stub created Apr 9, 2026. Medium hosta with dark green leaves and white margins. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emerging + mature catkins BBCH 10/65 Leaf development
Red Alder leaf emerging + mature catkins observed 2026-04-09
Alnus rubra · Red Alder
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:30 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; native tree showing synchronized leaf and catkin maturity. Yellow pollen-bearing catkins fully extended. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emerging BBCH 10 Leaf development
Japanese Maple leaf emerging observed 2026-04-09
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:28 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this cultivar; progressed from bud break (Mar 20 at 958.6 GDD₃₂) to leaf emergence (20 days, ~350 GDD₃₂ differential). 'Crimson Queen' form based on location match with prior observation. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emerging BBCH 10 Leaf development
Vine Maple leaf emerging observed 2026-04-09
Acer circinatum · Vine Maple
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:27 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). First observation; early leaf emergence for this native understory shrub. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 9 1308 GDD₃₂ ● flower bud opening BBCH 51 Inflorescence emergence
Bigleaf Maple flower bud opening observed 2026-04-09
Acer macrophyllum · Bigleaf Maple
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-09 09:24 AM, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Second observation for this species; progressed from bud break (Apr 6 at 1254.3 GDD₃₂) to flower bud opening in 3 days. Catkins elongating. Batch caption workflow.
Tue, Apr 7 1273 GDD₃₂ ● bud swell + new leaves BBCH 07/11 Bud development
Miss Kim Lilac bud swell + new leaves observed 2026-04-07
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-07 08:39:35, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Flower buds forming on panicle, purple-tinged. New leaves expanding. Batch caption workflow.
Tue, Apr 7 1273 GDD₃₂ ● new growth flush BBCH 11 Leaf development
Rugosa Rose new growth flush observed 2026-04-07
Rosa rugosa · Rugosa Rose
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-07 08:38:54, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Vigorous new compound leaves expanding from thorny canes. Ivy groundcover visible. Batch caption workflow.
Mon, Apr 6 1254 GDD₃₂ ● bud break BBCH 07 Bud development
Bigleaf Maple bud break observed 2026-04-06
Acer macrophyllum · Bigleaf Maple
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-06 12:11:33, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Large sticky buds cracking open, bright green leaf tissue emerging. Key native canopy species. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 2 1162 GDD₃₂ ● new leaves BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Snowbell new leaves observed 2026-04-02
Styrax japonicus · Japanese Snowbell
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-02 13:59:39, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Small leaves emerging from buds on bare branch. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Apr 2 1162 GDD₃₂ ● flower buds BBCH 51 Inflorescence emergence
Viburnum davidii flower buds observed 2026-04-02
· Viburnum davidii
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-04-02 13:58:54, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Pink bud clusters visible, not yet open. Wet foliage. Batch caption workflow.
March 2026
Sat, Mar 28 1023 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emergence + flower bud BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Barberry leaf emergence + flower bud observed 2026-03-28
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-28 18:14:35, 47.3849°N 122.2347°W (Kent, 0.3 mi from station). Leaves emerging with flower buds visible. Second observation for this species (first: 'Crimson Pygmy' Mar 21 Kent at ~915 GDD₃₂). Same station, ~108 GDD₃₂ later; difference likely reflects cultivar variation ('Golden Ruby' vs 'Crimson Pygmy'). GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 27: 1009.4 + ~14/day trend).
Sat, Mar 28 1023 GDD₃₂ ● new leaf BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Spindle new leaf observed 2026-03-28
Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-28 18:13:11, 47.3846°N 122.2352°W (Kent, 0.3 mi from station). Bright chartreuse-yellow new leaves emerging, contrasting with mature dark green variegated foliage. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 27: 1009.4 + ~14/day trend).
Fri, Mar 27 1062 GDD₃₂ ● new leaf + flower bud BBCH 11/51 Leaf development
Johanna Azalea new leaf + flower bud observed 2026-03-27
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-27 10:42:22, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Bright green new leaves expanding; small red flower bud visible at center of leaf whorl. Evergreen azalea preparing to bloom. GDD₃₂ estimated (Issaquah Mar 26: 1061.7).
Thu, Mar 26 983 GDD₃₂ ● bloom start + leaf emergence BBCH 61 Flowering
Callery Pear bloom start + leaf emergence observed 2026-03-26
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-26 18:23:51, Kent area (3.1 mi from station). White flowers opening with pink buds still present; new leaves emerging simultaneously (synanthous). Early bloom stage. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 25: 983.1).
Thu, Mar 26 988 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Yoshino Cherry full bloom observed 2026-03-26
Prunus ×yedoensis · Yoshino Cherry
Olympia Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-26 14:47:09, WA State Capitol Campus, Olympia (Olympia station, 0.2 mi). Heavy white bloom on bare branches framing the capitol dome. Second full bloom observation for this species (first: Kent area Mar 21 at ~915 GDD₃₂). Olympia ~73 GDD₃₂ behind Kent at same event, consistent with cooler south Sound climate. Photo credit: B. Welch. GDD₃₂ estimated (Olympia Mar 25: 987.6).
Mon, Mar 23 1018 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Japanese Camellia full bloom observed 2026-03-23
Camellia japonica · Japanese Camellia
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-23 11:07:07, 47.4916°N 122.0259°W (Issaquah, ~1.4 mi from station). Pink semi-double flower with exposed yellow stamens; additional buds visible. March bloom consistent with C. japonica (typical Feb-Apr in 8b). GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Originally reported as C. sasanqua; corrected to C. japonica based on bloom timing.
Sun, Mar 22 930 GDD₃₂ ◐ bud swell BBCH 51 Inflorescence emergence
Apple bud swell observed 2026-03-22
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-22 12:52:52, Kent area (3.0 mi from station). Inflorescence buds swelling on spur wood. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 21: 929.7).
Sun, Mar 22 930 GDD₃₂ ● new leaf BBCH 11 Leaf development
Gooseberry new leaf observed 2026-03-22
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-22 12:52:19, Kent area (3.0 mi from station). New leaves emerging. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 21: 929.7).
Sun, Mar 22 930 GDD₃₂ ◐ bud swell BBCH 51 Inflorescence emergence
Flowering Dogwood bud swell observed 2026-03-22
Cornus florida · Flowering Dogwood
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-22 12:38:41, Kent area (3.1 mi from station). Large globular inflorescence buds visibly swelling on bare branches, not yet opening. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 21: 929.7, today's not yet captured).
Sun, Mar 22 930 GDD₃₂ ◐ bud swell BBCH 01 Bud development
Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn bud swell observed 2026-03-22
Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis · Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-22 12:36:41, Kent area (3.1 mi from station). Early buds starting to move on bare branches. Persistent haws from last season still attached. Background shows neighboring trees in bloom. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 21: 929.7).
Sat, Mar 21 915 GDD₃₂ ● leaf emergence + flower buds BBCH 11 Leaf development
Japanese Barberry leaf emergence + flower buds observed 2026-03-21
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 11:06:38, Kent area (4.8 mi from station). Small deep-red leaves and flower buds emerging simultaneously along thorny stems. Synanthous. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 19: 914.8).
Sat, Mar 21 915 GDD₃₂ ● new leaf BBCH 11 Leaf development
Bumald Spirea new leaf observed 2026-03-21
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 11:06:30, Kent area (4.8 mi from station). Bright chartreuse-gold new leaves emerging along bare stems. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 19: 914.8).
Sat, Mar 21 911 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Border Forsythia full bloom observed 2026-03-21
Tacoma / South Puget Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 11:06:30, Graham, WA (Tacoma station, 14.0 mi). EXIF GPS unreliable (showed Covington area); actual location confirmed as Graham by observer. Dense golden-yellow flowers covering stems. Key phenological indicator species: forsythia bloom signals crabgrass pre-emergent window and other pest emergence thresholds.
Sat, Mar 21 915 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Yoshino Cherry full bloom observed 2026-03-21
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 11:03:49, Kent area (4.8 mi from station). Heavy bloom on bare branches, no leaves yet. White-pink single flowers. Two photos (IMG_3398 close-up, IMG_3400 canopy). GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 19: 914.8).
Sat, Mar 21 915 GDD₃₂ ● new leaf BBCH 11 Leaf development
Wintercreeper new leaf observed 2026-03-21
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 11:03:33, Kent area (4.8 mi from station). Bright green new leaves emerging among winter-purpled older foliage. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 19: 914.8, today's not yet captured).
Sat, Mar 21 915 GDD₃₂ ❀ early bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Oregon Grape early bloom observed 2026-03-21
Kent Area Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 11:03:15, Kent area (4.8 mi from station). Yellow flower clusters opening among winter-tinted foliage. GDD₃₂ estimated (Kent Mar 19: 914.8, today's not yet captured).
Sat, Mar 21 979 GDD₃₂ ● bud break BBCH 07 Bud development
Chinese Pear bud break observed 2026-03-21
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-21 10:11:04, Issaquah, WA. Very early bud break for Asian pear cultivar. Using Mar 20 cumulative GDD₃₂ (978.8); Mar 21 daily data pending weather capture.
Fri, Mar 20 959 GDD₃₂ ● bud break BBCH 07 Bud development
Tall Stewartia bud break observed 2026-03-20
Stewartia monadelpha · Tall Stewartia
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-20 08:33:01, Issaquah, WA. Elongated buds splitting, green tips visible.
Fri, Mar 20 959 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Japanese Pieris full bloom observed 2026-03-20
Pieris japonica · Japanese Pieris
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-03-20 08:31:49, Issaquah, WA. Heavy drooping panicles fully open, white urn-shaped flowers. Last year's seed capsules still visible.
Thu, Mar 19 958 GDD₃₂ 🌱 leaf push BBCH 10 Leaf development
Parrotia persica 'Vanessa' · Persian Ironwood
Issaquah Confirmed
Leaves just emerging. GDD₃₂ estimated (Mar 18: 937.4 + ~20/day trend).
Tue, Mar 17 ~est. 914 GDD₃₂ ✿ first bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Prunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' · Santa Rosa Plum
Issaquah Confirmed
Started blooming 2 days ago as of Mar 19. No profile yet for this cultivar.
Tue, Mar 17 ~est. 914 GDD₃₂ 🌱 leaf push BBCH 10 Leaf development
Syringa vulgaris · Common Lilac
Issaquah Confirmed
Leaf push starting in last 3 days as of Mar 19. Conversion file predicts first bloom at 973 GDD₃₂ / Mar 25 - leaf push before bloom is consistent.
Mon, Mar 16 ~est. 895 GDD₃₂ ✿ first bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Red Flowering Currant first bloom observed 2026-03-16
Ribes sanguineum · Red Flowering Currant
Issaquah Confirmed
Started blooming this week as of Mar 19. Key PNW native indicator species.
Sat, Mar 14 ~est. 864 GDD₃₂ ✿ first bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Red Maple first bloom observed 2026-03-14
Acer rubrum · Red Maple
Issaquah Confirmed
Started blooming in the last 6 days as of Mar 19. Midpoint ~Mar 14. Conversion file predicted 552 GDD₃₂ / Feb 22 - was 35% low.
January 2026
Thu, Jan 22 256 GDD₃₂ ✿ first bloom BBCH 61 Flowering
Hybrid Witch Hazel first bloom observed 2026-01-22
Hamamelis ×intermedia 'Diane' · Hybrid Witch Hazel
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2026-01-22 11:15:10, Issaquah, WA. Deep red flowers, classic winter bloom.
September 2025
Tue, Sep 23 Nursery ● flower BBCH 65 Flowering
Purple Coneflower flower observed 2025-09-23
Echinacea purpurea · Purple Coneflower
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
Issaquah, WA (47.492°N 122.025°W, 0.1 km from Issaquah station). Historical observation. .
July 2025
Thu, Jul 17 3698 GDD₃₂ ❀ early bloom BBCH 63 Flowering
Oakleaf Hydrangea early bloom observed 2025-07-17
Issaquah Confirmed
EXIF: 2025-07-17 06:48:11, Issaquah, WA. GDD₃₂ from Kent (no Issaquah 2025 data).
May 2025
Mon, May 26 1975 GDD₃₂ ● new growth BBCH 11 Leaf development
Douglas-fir new growth observed 2025-05-26
Clark Lake Park , Kent, WA Map Confirmed
Kent area (47.380°N 122.173°W, 3.0 mi from Kent station). Historical observation. New growth flush on native conifer. GDD₃₂ from Kent station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Fri, May 9 1802 GDD₃₂ ● full leaf BBCH 19 Leaf development
English Oak full leaf observed 2025-05-09
Seattle, WA (Washington Park Arboretum (UW Botanic Gardens), 47.6380°N 122.2964°W). EXIF: 2025-05-09 13:00:45, Seattle area (2.0 km from Seattle station). First observation for this species. 'Concordia' is a golden-leaved cultivar. Caption from filename (no EXIF ImageDescription). Historical observation.
Tue, May 6 1516 GDD₃₂ ● full leaf BBCH 19 Leaf development
Vine Maple full leaf observed 2025-05-06
Acer circinatum · Vine Maple
Clark Lake Park , Kent, WA Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2025-05-06 18:48:47, Kent area (47.384°N 122.176°W, 4.5 km from Kent station). Historical observation. Full leaf on native understory tree. GDD₃₂ from Kent station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
August 2023
Mon, Aug 21 4845 GDD₃₂ ● fruit BBCH 81 Fruit maturity
Red Elderberry fruit observed 2023-08-21
Sambucus racemosa · Red Elderberry
Map Confirmed
EXIF: 2023-08-21 16:20:20, GPS: 46.874°N 121.516°W (Mt. Rainier area, ~78 km from nearest station). Historical observation. Fruit present on native elderberry. GDD₃₂ from Kent station but unreliable at this distance and elevation; actual GDD₃₂ likely significantly lower. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow. [VERIFY] GDD accuracy.
July 2023
Tue, Jul 11 3398 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Daylily full bloom observed 2023-07-11
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4918°N 122.0257°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2023-07-11 08:48:12, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Compact reblooming cultivar in full flower. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
June 2023
Wed, Jun 14 2540 GDD₃₂ ● full leaf BBCH 19 Leaf development
Smoke Tree full leaf observed 2023-06-14
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4915°N 122.0258°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2023-06-14 16:15:40, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Chartreuse-gold foliage on 'Ancot' (Golden Spirit). GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Wed, Jun 14 2540 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Kousa Dogwood full bloom observed 2023-06-14
Cornus kousa · Kousa Dogwood
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0258°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2023-06-14 16:15:06, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Bracts fully open. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Wed, Jun 14 2540 GDD₃₂ ● flower bud formation BBCH 55 Inflorescence emergence
Oakleaf Hydrangea flower bud formation observed 2023-06-14
Hydrangea quercifolia · Oakleaf Hydrangea
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0259°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2023-06-14 16:14:43, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Flower panicles forming, not yet open. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename (misspelled "quiercifolia" in original). Batch caption workflow.
April 2023
Tue, Apr 25 1156 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Red Flowering Currant full bloom observed 2023-04-25
Ribes sanguineum · Red Flowering Currant
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0257°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2023-04-25 16:02:06, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Full bloom on native PNW indicator species. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
November 2022
Fri, Nov 11 6913 GDD₃₂ ● fall color BBCH 93 Senescence
Persian Ironwood fall color observed 2022-11-11
Parrotia persica 'Vanessa' · Persian Ironwood
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4915°N 122.0256°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2022-11-11 12:56:54, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Fall foliage on 'Vanessa' cultivar. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station (end of season accumulation). Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
Thu, Nov 3 6843 GDD₃₂ ● fall color BBCH 93 Senescence
Red Maple fall color observed 2022-11-03
Acer rubrum · Red Maple
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
Issaquah, WA (47.492°N 122.025°W, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). Historical observation. Fall color on red maple. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.
June 2022
Wed, Jun 29 2727 GDD₃₂ ✾ full bloom BBCH 65 Flowering
Kousa Dogwood full bloom observed 2022-06-29
Cornus kousa · Kousa Dogwood
Issaquah, WA Map Confirmed
47.4916°N 122.0258°W (Issaquah, WA, 0.0 km from Issaquah station). EXIF: 2022-06-29 14:57:06, Issaquah, WA (0.0 mi from station). Historical observation. Full bloom, bracts fully expanded. GDD₃₂ from Issaquah station. Caption from filename. Batch caption workflow.