Bamboo

Phyllostachys aurea

Poaceae · grass grasslike · introduced

Last updated

Phyllostachys aurea (Poaceae) is a running bamboo native to China. It reaches 25 to 35 feet tall with upright, green to golden-yellow culms (canes) typically 1 to 2 inches in diameter. The culms develop distinctive compressed internodes near the base, giving a tortoiseshell-like pattern.

Golden bamboo spreads aggressively by underground rhizomes and requires a physical root barrier or regular rhizome pruning to contain. It grows in full sun to part shade on moist, well-drained soil. The species is invasive in warm climates. Culms can be harvested for crafts, stakes, and light construction. Hardy in Zones 6b to 10.

Quick Facts

Height
15-20 ft
Spread
12-25 ft
Growth Rate
Rapid
Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Moist To Wet, Well Drained
Water
High
Hardiness
Zones 4a–10b
Origin
China to Vietnam
Data Maturity
Baseline Extension data. Expert review underway.