Huckleberry
Quercus vaccinifolia
Fagaceae · broadleaf evergreen shrub · native
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Quercus vaccinifolia (Fagaceae) is a prostrate to low-growing evergreen shrub native to the mountains of southwestern Oregon and California. It grows only about 1 foot tall (occasionally to 4 feet), making it the lowest-growing oak known. The small, entire leaves resemble those of huckleberry (Vaccinium), hence the species name.
Huckleberry oak inhabits rocky, exposed ridges and slopes at high elevations. Despite its diminutive size, 20 diseases are documented in its profile. It is rarely cultivated. The species is of interest to rock garden enthusiasts and native plant collectors.
Quick Facts
Height
1 ft
Light
Full Sun to Shade
Origin
Pacific Northwest native
Diseases (19)
Abiotic or fungal Leaf Gall Symptom category — not a single disease Leaf Spot Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi Mummy Berry Phytophthora ramorum"filthy five\" genera are inc Ramorum Leaf Blight and Shoot Dieback Thekopsora minima and Naohidemyces vaccinii Rust Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae or similar Witches' Broom Rust Cytospora canker Cytospora Canker Microstroma album Frosty Mildew Ganoderma applanatum Ganoderma Root and Butt Rot Pseudoinonotus dryadeus Inonotus Root and Butt Rot Taphrina spp. Leaf Blister Phoradendron villosum Mistletoe (a True Mistletoe) Neonectria ditissima Nectria Canker Podosphaera aphanis var. aphanis Powdery Mildew Inonotus dryophilus White Pocket Rot (Piped Rot) Colletotrichum acutatum complex (C Anthracnose Armillaria ostoyae Armillaria Root Rot abiotic (drought, heat stress) or bacterial (Xylella fast... Leaf Scorch Phytophthora ramorum Sudden Oak Death
Pests (15)
Prionoxystus robiniae Carpenterworm Oak gall wasp Bucculatrix ainsliella Oak skeletonizer Edwardsiana rosae Rose leafhopper Various (Cynipidae, Cecidomyiidae, Eriophyidae) Leaf and twig gall Mistletoe Andricus quercuscalifornicus California Gallfly Neuroterus saltatorius Jumping Oak Gall Various (Cynipidae, Cecidomyiidae, Eriophyidae, Psyllidae) Leaf galls Phylloxera spp. Oak leaf phylloxera Bucculatrix albertiella Oak Ribbed Casemaker Platycotis vittata Oak Treehoppers Asterolecanium spp. Pit scale Stem Gall Looper