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Oval-leaf Blueberry

Vaccinium ovalifolium

Ericaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Data Coverage 4 of 6 dimensions
Site Data
Threats
Cultivars
Phenology
GDD Thresholds
Puget Sound

Oval-leaf blueberry is a native deciduous shrub reaching 8 ft with multiple stems and erect form. It produces purple flowers and blue edible fruit. Distribution spans the Pacific Coast from British Columbia south to California.

Oval-leaf blueberry is hardy in zones 3b-8b and grows in sun to part shade with adaptable, acidic soil (pH 4.5-7.5) and moderate moisture. Growth is moderate with medium drought tolerance. It is hardy to very cold winters and suits cool-climate gardens.

Quick Facts

Height
8 ft
Growth Rate
Moderate
Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Adaptable
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 3b–8b
Origin
Alaska southward along Pacific coast to northwestern Oregon

Phenological Calendar

As of April 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 1070 to 1180.6 GDD₃₂. Oval-leaf Blueberry has passed 'first bloom' (935 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Apr 3, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 1,181 'First bloom'
Seattle / UW 1,171 'First bloom'
Kent / Auburn 1,111 'First bloom'
Olympia / Tumwater 1,106 'First bloom'
Bellingham / Whatcom 1,101 'First bloom'
Tacoma / Puyallup 1,075 'First bloom'
Sequim / Rain Shadow 1,070 'First bloom'
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Bud break' BBCH '07' 607 ''
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' 780 ''
'First bloom' BBCH '61' NOW 935 ''

GDD = Growing Degree Days (base 32°F, Jan 1 start). Why base 32? GDD₃₂ thresholds from USA National Phenology Network citizen science observations (WA+OR). Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Apr 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Apr 19, 2026, then climate normals.

Diseases (38)

Alternaria spp Alternaria Fruit Rot Armillaria ostoyae Armillaria Root Rot Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Bacterial Canker Botrytis cinerea Botrytis Blight Abiotic Chemical Injury Rhizobium radiobacter (formerly Agrobacterium tumefaciens) Crown Gall Godronia cassandrae Fusicoccum Canker (Godronia Canker) Non-pathogenic (abiotic — soil pH imbalance) Incorrect soil pH Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi Mummy Berry Colletotrichum spp. Ripe Rot (Anthracnose) Symptom category — not a single disease Root Rot Thekopsora minima and Naohidemyces vaccinii Rust The blueberry Scorch The blueberry Shock Chondrostereum purpureum Silver Leaf Botryosphaeria corticis Stem Canker Diaporthe vaccinii Twig Blight Sporocadus lichenicola Twig Canker Verticillium dahliae Verticillium Wilt Blueberry mosaic virus and related viruses Virus Diseases Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae or similar Witches' Broom Rust Botryosphaeria spp. Botryosphaeria Fruit Rot and Berry Speckle Abiotic (symptom) Cottonball Phyllosticta cotoneastri (primary); Entomosporium maculat... Early Leaf Spot Cranberry false blossom virus False Blossom Phytophthora cactorum Fruit Rot Phytophthora spp. Phytophthora Root and Runner Rot Pyrenobotrys compacta Pyrenobotrys Leaf Spot Phyllosticta cotoneastri Red Leaf Spot Phytophthora spp. or environmental Red Shoot Environmental/nutritional disorder Rose Bloom Diaporthe vaccinii (asexual: Phomopsis vaccinii) Upright Dieback Raspberry bushy dwarf virus and related viruses Virus Abiotic or fungal Leaf Gall Symptom category — not a single disease Leaf Spot Phytophthora ramorum"filthy five\" genera are inc Ramorum Leaf Blight and Shoot Dieback Three viruses generally considered as \"latent\" in apple... Diseases Diaporthe vaccinii (asexual Phomopsis vaccinii) Leaf Spots and Twig Blights

Pests (7)