Pokeweed
Phytolacca americana
Washington State Classification
Monitor List
This plant is on the monitor list - it is not a listed noxious weed in Washington.
Quick Reference
Identification
Growth Habit
Pokeweed grows to 6 to 10 feet tall, but can grow over 20 feet all.
Leaves
Leaves grow alternately along the stems, and are a darker green on top than on the bottom
Flowers
The flowers are white or greenish, and grow from pink racemes, the linear clusters of flowers. Flowers have 5 sepals, no true petals, and 10 stamens
Fruit & Seeds
Purple-black berries that are a quarter to half an inch wide, each having 6-12 small seeds inside
Impact
This plant is on the monitor list - it is not a listed noxious weed in Washington. Please contact Jennifer Mendoza to report locations or for more information.
Ecology & Spread
Habitat
Pokeweed grows in open areas, along fence rows, as well as forest edges, where birds are likely to roost. Burke Herbarium has information on some locations it has been found in Washington State.
Spread Mechanisms
Reproduction
Seeds are spread readily by birds, who are attracted to the bright berries.
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