Mountain ash sawfly
Pristiphora geniculata
8 host plants
Last updated
You will see caterpillar-like larvae with green bodies and rear ends curled upward feeding in groups along leaf margins in early summer. Larvae skeletonize leaves from the edges inward, leaving veins and midribs intact. Damage first appears on lower branches and can seem overwhelming overnight. Sorbus scopulina and sitchensis are susceptible. This is a relatively recent pest, first documented in 2009.
Scout new growth on lower branches beginning in spring and look for blister-like pockets on leaf edges indicating egg-laying. Hand-pick larvae where practical and remove heavily infested twigs. First generation control reduces subsequent generations. Spray when larvae are small and clustered.
Quick Reference
Two types of sawfly are pestiferous in caneberry crops and cause two distinct types of damage. Onycholyda sitkensis larvae roll leaves and feed within the rolled leaves, which is inconsequential; the main concern is that they can be a contaminant in harvested fruit especially in mechanically harvested fields. Monophadnoides rubi larvae do not roll leaves but feed on leaves, leaving holes on leaf edges or between the leaf veins. Extensive feeding by Monophanoides larvae may skeletonize the...
Cultural Controls
- Monitor trees beginning in early spring.
- New growth in the lower canopy is particularly susceptible.
- Watch for the characteristic blister-like pockets on leaf margins which indicate egg-laying activity.
- Hand-pick and destroy sawfly larvae where practical.
- Also, remove and destroy heavily infested leaves, twigs, or branches.