Dwarf Fothergilla

Bloom end / petal fall

Fothergilla gardenii

Hamamelidaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · introduced

Last updated

Dwarf fothergilla (Fothergilla gardenii, Hamamelidaceae) is a deciduous shrub native to the coastal plains from North Carolina to Alabama and the Florida panhandle, reaching 2 to 3 feet tall (occasionally 6 feet). Bottlebrush-like fragrant white flowers (2.5 to 5 centimeters) with showy yellow anthers appear before foliage in April to May. Blue-green to dark green obovate leaves (2.5 to 6.5 centimeters) turn yellow, orange, and scarlet in fall.

Dwarf fothergilla grows in sun to part shade on moist, acidic, well-drained soils (pH 5.0 to 6.0) with high water needs, hardy in Zones 6a to 8b. It also tolerates wet soils, sand, compaction, and drought once established. It is fire resistant with resprout ability. Maintenance is low. Documented diseases include leaf spot. Cultivars include 'Jane Platt' (2 feet, brilliant orange-red-yellow fall color) and 'Blue Mist' (blue-green summer foliage).

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
4 ft
Spread
2-4 ft
Growth Rate
Moderate
Size at 20 yr
4 ft
Lifespan
Moderate

Site Requirements

Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Wet Tolerant
Soil pH
5.0-6.0
Water
High
Drought Tolerance
Moderate to high
Hardiness
Zones 6a–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
April to May
Fall Color
Orange, red, scarlet, yellow
Origin
North Carolina to southern Alabama and the Florida panhandle

Field Observations

Dwarf Fothergilla spent flower
Dwarf Fothergilla: Spent flower
May 21, 2026 · Issaquah

Diseases: Regionally Documented (1)

Phenological Calendar

As of June 4, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 2458.5 to 2700.8 GDD₃₂. Dwarf Fothergilla has passed bloom end / petal fall (2268 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Jun 4, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 2,701 Bloom end / petal fall
Kent / Auburn 2,695 Bloom end / petal fall
Seattle / UW 2,637 Bloom end / petal fall
Olympia / Tumwater 2,598 Bloom end / petal fall
Tacoma / Puyallup 2,564 Bloom end / petal fall
Bellingham / Whatcom 2,560 Bloom end / petal fall
Sequim / Rain Shadow 2,459 Bloom end / petal fall
View full calendar (9 stages)
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
Bloom start BBCH 61 1193 Mar 15-May 15
Full bloom BBCH 65 1463
Bud break BBCH 07 Feb 15-Mar 15
Bloom end / petal fall BBCH 69 NOW 2268 Observed Apr 15-May 31
Leaf emergence BBCH 11 Mar 1-Apr 1
Fruit/seed development BBCH 71 Jun 1-Aug 31
Fruit/seed maturity BBCH 85 Sep 1-Nov 30
Leaf drop BBCH 93 Oct 15-Nov 30
Dormancy BBCH 97 Nov 15-Feb 28
Range: 768–918 GDD₃₂ (6yr)

Sources: USDA Plants Database (seasonal estimate) ; OSU phenology catalog (OSU: weather.cfaes.osu.edu) ; Field observation, Issaquah, WA, 2026-05-21 About GDD₃₂ →

Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Jun 4, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Jun 20, 2026, then climate normals.

Cultivars (2)
'Jane Platt'
Common name: Jane Platt Fothergilla; Mature height: 2 ft
'Blue Mist'
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.