Hybrid Witch Hazel

Hamamelis ×intermedia

Hamamelidaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · introduced

Last updated

Hybrid witch hazel (Hamamelis × intermedia, Hamamelidaceae) is a slow-growing deciduous shrub of horticultural origin (H. japonica × H. mollis), reaching about 15 feet tall with open branching. Fragrant flowers with crinkled strap-like petals in yellow to red tones appear on bare branches in late winter to early spring, making it one of the earliest flowering shrubs. Fall color ranges from orange to red.

Hybrid witch hazel grows in sun to part shade on well-drained soils (pH 5.0 to 6.5) with moderate water needs, hardy in Zones 5a to 8b. It blooms on old wood; prune after flowering. Root weevil is the primary pest of record. Cultivars include 'Arnold Promise' (yellow), 'Diane' (copper-red), 'Jelena' (copper), and 'Primavera' (yellow).

Quick Facts

Height
15 ft
Growth Rate
Slow
Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Well Drained
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 5a–8b
Bloom Time
Jan 15-Feb 15
Fall Color
Brown, orange, red, yellow
Origin
Horticultural hybrid (H. japonica × H. mollis)
Watch for this season
Root weevilModerate

Adult Emergence & Foliar Feeding

Field Observations

Hamamelis ×intermedia 'Diane' - first bloom
Field Observation
Hamamelis ×intermedia 'Diane' · Hybrid Witch Hazel
first bloom
January 22, 2026 · Issaquah · 256 GDD₃₂ · BBCH 61

Phenological Calendar

Stage Typical Window
Bloom start BBCH 61 Jan 15-Feb 15

Pests: Regionally Documented (1)

Cultivars (4)

'Arnold Promise'
Common name: Arnold Promise Witchhazel
Hardy to USDA Zone 5
Hamamelis ×intermedia 'Diane' – first bloom
'Diane'
Common name: Diane Witchhazel
Hardy to USDA Zone 5
'Jelena'
Common name: Jelena Witchhazel
Hardy to USDA Zone 5
'Primivera'
Common name: Primivera Witchhazel
Hardy to USDA Zone 5
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.