Twinberry

'Flower buds visible'

Lonicera involucrata

Caprifoliaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Lonicera involucrata (Caprifoliaceae) is a deciduous shrub native to a broad range across North America from Alaska to the southwestern United States and east to the Great Lakes and Quebec, growing primarily in mountains and coastal zones. It reaches about 13 feet tall with an erect to spreading habit. Young stems are squarish in cross-section. Yellow flowers tinged with red (about 13 mm) appear in pairs from June to July, followed by distinctive paired dark purple to black berries (about 5 mm).

Twinberry grows in full sun to part shade and prefers moist to wet sites, though it adapts to drier conditions. It tolerates a broad pH range (4.5 to 8.5). The paired berries attract birds, and the flowers draw hummingbirds and butterflies. Documented problems include powdery mildew, root rot, yellow vein virus, and aphids. It blooms on old wood, so pruning should follow flowering. The species works well in riparian restoration and wildlife plantings. Hardy in Zones 4a to 8b.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
13 ft
Growth Rate
Medium

Site Requirements

Light
Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Moist
Soil pH
4.5-8.5
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zones 4a–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
June to July
Origin
Pacific Northwest native
Watch for this season

Active Conidial Spread

AphidHigh

Peak Population & Dispersal

Diseases: Regionally Documented (3)

Pests: Regionally Documented (1)

Phenological Calendar

As of June 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 2435.5 to 2672.8 GDD₃₂. Twinberry has passed 'flower buds visible' (1144 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Jun 3, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 2,673 'Flower buds visible'
Kent / Auburn 2,665 'Flower buds visible'
Seattle / UW 2,610 'Flower buds visible'
Olympia / Tumwater 2,570 'Flower buds visible'
Tacoma / Puyallup 2,535 'Flower buds visible'
Bellingham / Whatcom 2,533 'Flower buds visible'
Sequim / Rain Shadow 2,436 'Flower buds visible'
View full calendar (4 stages)
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Bud break' BBCH '07' 521 ''
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' 851 ''
'First bloom' BBCH '61' 1128 ''
'Flower buds visible' BBCH '51' NOW 1144 ''

Source: 'NPN citizen science observations (WA+OR), n=12, median. services.usanpn.org' About GDD₃₂ →

Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Jun 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Jun 19, 2026, then climate normals.

Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.