Common Ninebark

'Full bloom'

Physocarpus opulifolius

Rosaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Physocarpus opulifolius (Rosaceae) is a deciduous shrub native to eastern North America. It grows 5 to 10 feet tall with arching branches and attractive exfoliating bark. White to pinkish flower clusters appear in late spring. The species has become one of the most popular landscape shrubs through its colorful-foliage cultivars.

Common ninebark grows in full sun to part shade on a range of soils. Cultivars dominate the trade: 'Diabolo' (8 feet, deep purple foliage), 'Center Glow' (gold center aging to burgundy), 'Coppertina' (copper-orange new growth), and 'Little Devil' (4 feet, compact purple). Powdery mildew is the primary disease concern. Hardy in Zones 2a to 8b.

Quick Facts

Height
5–10 ft
Spread
13 ft
Growth Rate
Medium
Light
Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Moist
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 2a–8b
Bloom Time
May to June
Fall Color
Brown, yellow
Origin
eastern North America, from Quebec to Minnesota
Watch for this season

Spring Emergence / Primary Infection

Field Observations

Physocarpus opulifolius 'Monlo' - new growth
Field Observation
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Monlo' · Ninebark
new growth
April 27, 2026 · Kent · 1,624 GDD₃₂ · BBCH 11

Phenological Calendar

As of May 13, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 1906.2 to 2098.2 GDD₃₂. Common Ninebark has passed 'full bloom' (1932 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of May 13, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 2,098 'Full bloom'
Kent / Auburn 2,089 'Full bloom'
Seattle / UW 2,063 'Full bloom'
Olympia / Tumwater 2,025 'Full bloom'
Tacoma / Puyallup 1,993 'Full bloom'
Bellingham / Whatcom 1,972 'Full bloom'
Sequim / Rain Shadow 1,906 'First bloom' 'Full bloom' 26
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' 1624 'Late April'
'First bloom' BBCH '61' 1697 ''
'Full bloom' BBCH '65' NOW 1932 ''
Range: 1329–1539 GDD₃₂ (6yr)

Sources: 'Field observation, Kent, WA, 2026-04-27' ; 'Master catalog (OSU, UMD), converted GDD50->GDD32 via Kent bloom-date mapping' About GDD₃₂ →

Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of May 13, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through May 29, 2026, then climate normals.

Diseases: Regionally Documented (1)

Cultivars (4)

'Darts Gold'
Common name: Dart's Gold Ninebark Dart's Gold Eastern Ninebark; Mature height: 5 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 2
'Diabolo'
Common name: Diabolo Ninebark Diabolo Eastern Ninebark; Mature height: 10 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 2
'Luteus'
Common name: Luteus Ninebark Luteus Eastern Ninebark Golden Ninebark; Mature height: 8–10 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 2
'Summer Wine'
Common name: Summer Wine Ninebark Summer Wine Eastern Ninebark; Mature height: 4–6 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 3
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.