Common Ninebark

'Full bloom'

Physocarpus opulifolius

Rosaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Physocarpus opulifolius (Rosaceae) is a deciduous shrub native to eastern North America. It grows 5 to 10 feet tall with arching branches and attractive exfoliating bark. White to pinkish flower clusters appear in late spring. The species has become one of the most popular landscape shrubs through its colorful-foliage cultivars.

Common ninebark grows in full sun to part shade on a range of soils. Cultivars dominate the trade: 'Diabolo' (8 feet, deep purple foliage), 'Center Glow' (gold center aging to burgundy), 'Coppertina' (copper-orange new growth), and 'Little Devil' (4 feet, compact purple). Powdery mildew is the primary disease concern. Hardy in Zones 2a to 8b.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
5–10 ft
Spread
13 ft
Growth Rate
Medium

Site Requirements

Light
Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Moist
Soil pH
4.5-7.0
Water
Moderate
Drought Tolerance
Moderate to high
Hardiness
Zones 2a–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
May to June
Fall Color
Brown, yellow
Origin
eastern North America, from Quebec to Minnesota

Field Observations

Ninebark 'Monlo' new growth
Ninebark 'Monlo': New growth
April 27, 2026 · Kent
Watch for this season

Active Conidial Spread

Diseases: Regionally Documented (1)

Phenological Calendar

As of June 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 2435.5 to 2672.8 GDD₃₂. Common Ninebark has passed 'full bloom' (1932 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Jun 3, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 2,673 'Full bloom'
Kent / Auburn 2,665 'Full bloom'
Seattle / UW 2,610 'Full bloom'
Olympia / Tumwater 2,570 'Full bloom'
Tacoma / Puyallup 2,535 'Full bloom'
Bellingham / Whatcom 2,533 'Full bloom'
Sequim / Rain Shadow 2,436 'Full bloom'
View full calendar (3 stages)
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' 1624 Observed 'Late April'
'First bloom' BBCH '61' 1697 ''
'Full bloom' BBCH '65' NOW 1932 ''
Range: 1329–1539 GDD₃₂ (6yr)

Sources: 'Field observation, Kent, WA, 2026-04-27' ; 'Master catalog (OSU, UMD), converted GDD50->GDD32 via Kent bloom-date mapping' About GDD₃₂ →

Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Jun 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Jun 19, 2026, then climate normals.

Cultivars (4)
'Darts Gold'
Common name: Dart's Gold Ninebark Dart's Gold Eastern Ninebark; Mature height: 5 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 2
'Diabolo'
Common name: Diabolo Ninebark Diabolo Eastern Ninebark; Mature height: 10 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 2
'Luteus'
Common name: Luteus Ninebark Luteus Eastern Ninebark Golden Ninebark; Mature height: 8–10 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 2
'Summer Wine'
Common name: Summer Wine Ninebark Summer Wine Eastern Ninebark; Mature height: 4–6 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 3
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.