Nootka Rose

'First bloom'

Rosa nutkana

Rosaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native

Last updated

Nootka rose (Rosa nutkana) is a fast-growing deciduous shrub in the Rosaceae family native to western North America from Alaska to California, east to the Rocky Mountains. It reaches 10 ft tall and produces commonly solitary flowers 5-6 cm across with leaf-like calyx lobes. It occurs in woods and open places throughout its range.

Nootka rose is hardy in zones 7b-8b and prefers part shade with moist soil (pH 6.5-7.0) and high water needs. Twenty-seven diseases and 29 pests are documented. The fruit has a moderate edibility rating (3/5). Seeds contain hair irritants.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
3-10 ft
Spread
3-10 ft
Growth Rate
Moderate
Size at 20 yr
6-8 ft
Lifespan
Moderate

Site Requirements

Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Adaptable
Soil pH
5.5–7.5
Water
Moderate
Drought Tolerance
High
Hardiness
Zones 2–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
june to july
Fall Color
Yellow
Origin
Western North America
Watch for this season

Active Conidial Spread

RustHigh

Uredinial Stage (Summer)

Root Colonization Period

AphidHigh

Peak Population & Dispersal

+ 8 more — see full disease and pest lists below

Diseases: Regionally Documented (25)

Pests: Regionally Documented (22)

Phenological Calendar

As of June 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 2435.5 to 2672.8 GDD₃₂. Nootka Rose has passed 'first bloom' (2089 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Jun 3, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 2,673 'First bloom'
Kent / Auburn 2,665 'First bloom'
Seattle / UW 2,610 'First bloom'
Olympia / Tumwater 2,570 'First bloom'
Tacoma / Puyallup 2,535 'First bloom'
Bellingham / Whatcom 2,533 'First bloom'
Sequim / Rain Shadow 2,436 'First bloom'
View full calendar (8 stages)
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Bud break' BBCH '07' 886 'Mar 10-Apr 5'
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' 1128 'Mar 25-Apr 20'
'Flower buds visible' BBCH '51' 1937 'May 1-May 25'
'First bloom' BBCH '61' NOW 2089 'May 15-Jun 10'
'Full bloom' BBCH '65' 'Jun 1-Jun 20'
'Hip development' BBCH '71' 'Jul 1-Aug 1'
'Hip ripening' BBCH '85' 'Aug 15-Oct 15'
'Leaf senescence' BBCH '93' 'Oct 15-Nov 15'

Source: 'NPN citizen science observations (WA+OR), n=16, median. services.usanpn.org' About GDD₃₂ →

Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Jun 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Jun 19, 2026, then climate normals.

Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.