Japanese Snowbell

'Full bloom'

Styrax japonicus

Styracaceae · broadleaf deciduous tree · introduced

Last updated

Japanese snowbell is a deciduous tree native to Japan, reaching 20-30 feet tall with a pyramidal form and smooth gray bark. The tree produces white, slightly fragrant bell-shaped flowers hanging from branch undersides in early summer and opposite, ovate leaves with fine fall color.

Japanese snowbell thrives in partial shade to full sun with well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil and moderate moisture. Hardy to zones 5-8, it is slow to medium in growth. The distinctive downward-facing flowers are a major ornamental asset, and the plant is excellent for specimen plantings. It requires consistent moisture and does not tolerate drought.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
15–25 ft
Spread
15-25 ft
Growth Rate
Medium

Site Requirements

Light
Full Sun to Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Well Drained
Soil pH
4.5-7.5 (strongly acidic to slightly alkaline)
Water
Moderate
Drought Tolerance
Moderate to high
Hardiness
Zones 5a–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
May to June
Fall Color
Yellow
Origin
China and Japan

Field Observations

Japanese Snowbell full bloom
Japanese Snowbell: Full bloom
June 3, 2026 · Kent Area
Japanese Snowbell full bloom
Japanese Snowbell: Full bloom
June 2, 2026 · Issaquah
Japanese Snowbell flower buds
Japanese Snowbell: Flower buds
May 11, 2026 · Issaquah
Japanese Snowbell new leaves
Japanese Snowbell: New leaves
April 27, 2026 · Kent
Japanese Snowbell new leaves
Japanese Snowbell: New leaves
April 2, 2026 · Issaquah

Phenological Calendar

As of June 4, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 2458.5 to 2700.8 GDD₃₂. Japanese Snowbell has passed 'full bloom' (2336 GDD₃₂).

Regional Season Tracker

GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Jun 4, 2026
Station GDD₃₂ Current Stage Next To Go
Issaquah / East King 2,701 'Full bloom'
Kent / Auburn 2,695 'Full bloom'
Seattle / UW 2,637 'Full bloom'
Olympia / Tumwater 2,598 'Full bloom'
Tacoma / Puyallup 2,564 'Full bloom'
Bellingham / Whatcom 2,560 'Full bloom'
Sequim / Rain Shadow 2,459 'Full bloom'
View full calendar (4 stages)
Stage GDD32 Typical Window
'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' Observed 'Early April'
'Flower buds visible' BBCH '51' Observed 'Early-mid May'
'First bloom' BBCH '61' 1932 ''
'Full bloom' BBCH '65' NOW 2336 'Late May-early Jun'
Range: 1534–1792 GDD₃₂ (6yr)

Source: 'Master catalog (UMD), converted GDD50->GDD32 via Kent bloom-date mapping + field observations' About GDD₃₂ →

Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Jun 4, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Jun 20, 2026, then climate normals.

Cultivars (3)
'Evening Light'
Common name: Evening Light Japanese Snowbell; Mature height: 15 ft
Hardy to USDA Zone 5
'Pink Chimes'
Common name: Pink Chimes Japanese Snowbell Pink Chimes Snowbell
Hardy to USDA Zone 5
'Snowcone'
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.