Pacific Yew

Taxus brevifolia

Taxaceae · coniferous tree · native

Last updated

Pacific yew is a native conifer of western North America, ranging from southeastern Alaska to northern California. It is a slow-growing tree reaching 40 ft with gray-green foliage, brown fruit, and a fine-textured, single-stem form. The bark is thin and dark red-purple.

Pacific yew prefers partial shade with adaptable, moist soil and tolerates a pH of 6.2-7.5. Hardy in zones 5a-8b, it requires high moisture and performs best in deep forests. It develops long taproots and is notably slow-growing. All parts except the fleshy fruit are toxic.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
40 ft
Spread
10-20 ft
Growth Rate
Slow
Size at 20 yr
8 ft
Lifespan
Long-lived

Site Requirements

Light
Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Adaptable
Soil pH
6.2–7.5
Water
Low
Drought Tolerance
Medium
Hardiness
Zones 5a–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
march to may
Origin
from extreme southeastern Alaska to northern California
Watch for this season

Spring Feeding & Egg Production

Root weevilModerate

Adult Emergence & Foliar Feeding

Diseases: Regionally Documented (2)

Pests: Regionally Documented (5)

Phenological Calendar

View full calendar (5 stages)
Stage Typical Window
New growth flush BBCH 11 Feb 15-Mar 15
Pollen release BBCH 61 Jun 1-Jun 30
Pollen shed complete BBCH 69 Jun 15-Jul 15
Aril development BBCH 71 Jun 1-Aug 31
Aril maturity BBCH 85 Sep 1-Nov 30
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.