Trailing Blackberry Western Blackberry California Blackberry Dewberry
'First bloom'Rubus ursinus
Rosaceae · vine groundcover · native
Last updated
Trailing blackberry (Rubus ursinus), also called western blackberry, California blackberry, or dewberry, is a broadleaf shrub in the Rosaceae family native to western North America from British Columbia to California, east to Idaho, south to Mexico. It reaches 10-20 ft in length with a trailing habit, forming sprawling thickets in waste places, fields, and canyons below 1,000 meters.
Trailing blackberry is hardy in zones 3a-8b and tolerates full sun to shade with moist soil (pH 4.5-8.5) and moderate water. Thirty-two diseases and 4 pests are documented. The fruit has a moderate edibility rating (3/5). This is the parent species of the cultivated marionberry and other trailing blackberry cultivars.
Plant Profile
Size & Form
Site Requirements
Ornamental Interest
Active Conidial Spread
Root Colonization Period
Active Infection & Secondary Spread
Active Below-ground Growth
+ 3 more — see full disease and pest lists below
Diseases: Regionally Documented (30)
Pests: Regionally Documented (4)
Phenological Calendar
As of June 3, 2026, Puget Sound stations range from 2435.5 to 2672.8 GDD₃₂. Trailing Blackberry Western Blackberry California Blackberry Dewberry has passed 'first bloom' (1612 GDD₃₂).
Regional Season Tracker
GDD₃₂ accumulation across 7 Puget Sound stations · as of Jun 3, 2026| Station | GDD₃₂ | Current Stage | Next | To Go |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issaquah / East King | 2,673 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
| Kent / Auburn | 2,665 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
| Seattle / UW | 2,610 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
| Olympia / Tumwater | 2,570 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
| Tacoma / Puyallup | 2,535 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
| Bellingham / Whatcom | 2,533 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
| Sequim / Rain Shadow | 2,436 | 'First bloom' | — | — |
View full calendar (5 stages)
| Stage | GDD32 | Typical Window |
|---|---|---|
| 'Bud break' BBCH '07' | 842 | '' |
| 'Leaf emergence' BBCH '11' | 953 | '' |
| 'Fall color / leaf senescence' BBCH '93' | 1173 | '' |
| 'Flower buds visible' BBCH '51' | 1405 | '' |
| ● 'First bloom' BBCH '61' NOW | 1612 | '' |
Source: 'NPN citizen science observations (WA+OR), n=55, median. services.usanpn.org' About GDD₃₂ →
Season tracker for Kent / Auburn as of Jun 3, 2026. Predicted dates use 16-day weather forecast through Jun 19, 2026, then climate normals.