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Yoshino Cherry

Prunus yedoensis

Rosaceae · broadleaf · introduced

Yoshino cherry is the flowering cherry of the Washington, D.C. Tidal Basin and the Japanese hanami tradition, a graceful, spreading tree that covers itself in pale pink to white single flowers in early to mid-April, creating a soft, cloud-like effect that has made it the most iconic flowering cherry in the world. The flowers are lightly fragrant, which sets it apart from most other ornamental cherries. It grows twenty to thirty-five feet with a rounded, spreading crown and smooth, gray-brown bark. A hybrid of Japanese origin.

In Western Washington, Yoshino cherry is one of the most widely planted flowering cherries, and it blooms with the same breathtaking effect here as it does in D.C., the mild, moist spring weather actually extends the bloom period compared to hotter climates. 'Akebono' is a popular selection with slightly pinker flowers and a denser crown. Several diseases and pests are tracked, including bacterial canker and borer attacks on stressed trees. Yoshino is not long-lived, twenty-five to forty years in urban conditions, but the spring display during its lifetime is worth the planting. For the classic, romantic flowering cherry experience with fragrance, Yoshino is the standard.

Quick Facts

Height
50 ft
Hardiness
Zone Zones 5a–8b

Diseases (58)

Taphrina wiesneri Witches'-broom (Cherry leaf curl)
Verticillium dahliae Verticillium Wilt
Shothole (Coryneum Blight)
Prunus necrotic Prunus Necrotic Ringspot
Podosphaera aphanis var. aphanis Powdery Mildew
Uncharacterized graft Necrotic rusty mottle
Cherry mottle leaf virus Mottle leaf
Little cherry Little Cherry
Various fungi (Phyllosticta spp., Septoria spp., Cercospo... Leaf Spot
Non-pathogenic (physiological response to injury/stress) Gumming (Gummosis)
Dead Bud
Cytospora canker Cytospora Canker
Rhizobium radiobacter (formerly Agrobacterium tumefaciens) Crown Gall
The fungi Brown Rot Blossom Blight and Fruit Rot
Apiosporina morbosa Black Knot
Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Bacterial Canker
Armillaria ostoyae Armillaria Root Rot
Bacterial Canker and Blast
Monilinia fructicola and M Brown Rot
Plum Pox (Sharka)
Red Spot Fruit Blemish (Freckles)
Shothole
Chondrostereum purpureum Silver Leaf
Limb and Wood Decay
Armillaria mellea Armillaria Crown and Root Rot
An uncharacterized Black Canker
The cherry Cherry Mottle Leaf
Cherry twisted Cherry Twisted Leaf
Believed to Crinkle Leaf and Deep Suture
Eola rasp Eola Rasp Leaf (Yellow Bud Mosaic)
Although bacterial Fungal Cankers
Mechanical injury Gumming
The normal June Drop
Leafroll
Uncharacterized graft Necrotic Rusty Mottle (Lambert Mottle) and Rusty Mottle
Phytophthora spp. (P Phytophthora Root Rot
Pitting
Many fungi Postharvest Rots
Prune dwarf Prune Dwarf
Cherry rasp Rasp Leaf
Complex of Pythium spp., Phytophthora spp., Rhizoctonia s... Replant Disease
This problem Rosette
Rugose
Prune dwarf Sour Cherry Yellows
Several causes Stem Pitting
One of Virus-induced Cherry Decline
Various plant viruses (Raspberry bushy dwarf virus, Straw... Virus
Taphrina wiesneri Witches' Broom
Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni X-Disease
Leaf Curl
Non-pathogenic (physiological disorder — epidermal cell d... Russeting
Rusty Spot
Split Pit
Phytophthora spp Sprinkler Rot (Phytophthora Fruit Rot)
Various plant viruses (Blueberry mosaic virus, Blueberry ... Virus Diseases
Plum Pockets
Thekopsora minima and Naohidemyces vaccinii Rust
Coryneum blight (Shothole)

Pests (40)

Cultivars (1)

Akebono
Common name: Akebono Yoshino CherrySomei-yoshino; Mature height: 25 ft