Labrador-tea

Rhododendron groenlandicum

Ericaceae · broadleaf evergreen shrub · native

Last updated

An evergreen shrub reaching 3 feet, widely distributed across arctic and subarctic North America. Conspicuous white flowers in clusters at the branch tips, each about ½ inch across with 5 petals. Historically used by indigenous peoples to brew Labrador tea from the leaves.

Hardy in Zone 2a-8b, one of the most cold-tolerant members of the genus. The ethnobotanical history is significant; Labrador tea has been used for centuries across northern cultures. Acidic, well-drained soil. Twenty-one diseases and 15 pests documented at the genus level. All parts contain grayanotoxins and are toxic if ingested.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
3 ft

Site Requirements

Hardiness
Zones 2a–8b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
late spring
Origin
Pacific Northwest native
Watch for this season

Root Colonization (Spring–Fall)

Gall Development & Sporulation

Active Conidial Spread

RustHigh

Uredinial Stage (Summer)

+ 13 more — see full disease and pest lists below

Diseases: Regionally Documented (21)

Pests: Regionally Documented (15)

Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.