Rhododendron

Rhododendron ponticum

Ericaceae · broadleaf evergreen shrub · introduced

Last updated

A broadleaf evergreen shrub reaching 3 to 4 ft tall and 2 to 5 ft wide. Hardy in Zone 6a to 9b. Native to southern Europe and southwestern Asia, where it grows in forests under Fagus, Picea, and Abies species. R. ponticum is one of the most widely used rootstocks for grafted rhododendron cultivars and a significant parent in many elepidote hybrids.

Part shade on moist, acidic soil (pH 4.5 to 6.0). Slow growth rate. While valued as rootstock and breeding stock, R. ponticum has become seriously invasive in parts of the British Isles and should be monitored in favorable climates. Twenty-four diseases and 15 pests documented at the genus level. All parts are toxic if ingested.

Plant Profile

Size & Form

Height
3-4 ft
Spread
2-5 ft
Growth Rate
Slow

Site Requirements

Light
Part Shade
Soil Drainage
Moist
Soil pH
4.5-6.0
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zones 6a–9b

Ornamental Interest

Bloom Time
may to june
Origin
TEMPERATE ASIA: Lebanon, Turkey
Watch for this season

Root Colonization (Spring–Fall)

Gall Development & Sporulation

Active Conidial Spread

RustHigh

Uredinial Stage (Summer)

+ 13 more — see full disease and pest lists below

Diseases: Regionally Documented (24)

Pests: Regionally Documented (15)

Cultivars (1)
'Variegatum'
Common name: Variegated Pontic Rhododendron; Mature height: 4–5 ft
Data Maturity
Structured Multiple sources. Expert review underway.